Child Custody Lawyer
Experienced Knoxville Child Custody Lawyer
When your relationship with your child is at stake, our experienced legal team provides strategic guidance and strong advocacy to help protect your parental rights and pursue custody arrangements that serve your child’s best interests.
- Child Custody & Parenting Plan Representation
- Skilled Negotiation & Court Advocacy
- Custody Modifications & Enforcement
- Personalized Family Law Strategies
- Free 15-Minute Consultation
How Is Child Custody Determined in Tennessee?
Tennessee courts make child custody decisions based on the best interests of the child, rather than favoring either parent. An experienced Knoxville child custody lawyer can help present the evidence needed to support your case and protect your parental rights.
When determining custody, the court may consider:
- The child's relationship with each parent
- Each parent's ability to provide a safe and stable home
- Emotional, physical, and developmental needs of the child
- Each parent's willingness to support the child's relationship with the other parent
- Parenting history and caregiving responsibilities
- The child's adjustment to home, school, and community
- Any history of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence
- Other factors affecting the child's best interests
Our Knoxville custody attorneys work closely with parents to build strong cases that prioritize their children’s well-being while protecting their legal rights.
- 20+ Years Experience
- Thousands of Families Helped
- Courtroom Litigation Experience
- Personalized Legal Strategy
Types of Child Custody in Tennessee
Primary Residential Parent (PRP)
The Primary Residential Parent is the parent with whom the child primarily lives and who manages most day-to-day responsibilities.
- Primary residence
- Daily caregiving
- Parenting schedule
- Ongoing child support considerations
Alternate Residential Parent (ARP)
The Alternate Residential Parent has court-ordered parenting time and remains actively involved in the child’s life.
- Scheduled visitation
- Shared parenting time
- Ongoing parental involvement
- Parenting responsibilities
Shared Parenting
Many families benefit from parenting arrangements that allow both parents to play active roles in raising their child.
- Balanced parenting time
- Shared responsibilities
- Flexible parenting schedules
- Child-focused solutions
Legal Decision-Making
Parents may share or divide responsibility for making important decisions affecting their child’s future.
- Education decisions
- Healthcare choices
- Religious upbringing
- Extracurricular activities
Developing a Parenting Plan in Tennessee
Every custody case involving minor children requires a legally compliant parenting plan. A well-prepared plan helps reduce future disputes and provides stability for both parents and children. Our experienced custody lawyer in Knoxville, TN helps parents develop parenting plans that reflect their family’s unique needs.
A parenting plan may include:
- Weekly parenting schedules
- Holiday and vacation arrangements
- Transportation and exchange details
- Communication guidelines
- Decision-making responsibilities
- School and extracurricular planning
- Medical care provisions
- Procedures for future modifications
Our goal is to create practical parenting plans that protect your parental rights while promoting your child’s long-term well-being.
Client Reviews
Posted on Google Micheal RodgersTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. I had nowhere to turn hadn’t seen my children for 2 months so I called Mr Sholly . He filed for emergency custody and after 4 months of fighting WE WON FULL CUSTODY of my 3 children. I would MOST DEFINITELY hire this man again and I highly recommend him to anyone that is battling. Thank you John I appreciate all you did for myself and my children.Posted on Google WLS RosaTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. John is a courtroom warrior he will defend you like his life depended on it. Super great attorney highly recommended.Posted on Google Gina Lee LewellynTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. Mr. Sholly, Around 2015, i had got to know about you when I had to go to court for my first time at Tennessee Department of Children’s Services (DCS Case Manager 2) and I remember very well you working hard and helping people going through hard times and you even That have been doing amazing things for others that needed some help. going to the court? Sometimes it's a great day. Some there are times it's not all that good, but seeing him get through that and helping people to get through it if it's a hard time or a wonderful day, I'm very proud a good person from what I have seen. now he is helping me because now I am disability because Stoke 9/26/2024 and now I have aphasia this is my first time about this that has happened , but I knew the best thing to do and to ask some help was about Mr. Sholly. Thank you!!! Regina LewellynPosted on Google Rene HillTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. Best lawyer in town!! So helpful and willing to fight for me!! Only a positive experience thank you!!!Posted on Google Michael TurneyTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. Had a great experience. Very easy to work with and always straight to the point and always available. Would recommend him to everyone.Posted on Google Mila NikitchukTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. John Sholly is the best! My case was not simple but he was very helpful and did everything best to help me. I would definitely recommend him if you are looking for an attorney.Posted on Google Adrian WestTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. John Sholly is a great attorney he made the whole process easy! he got me everything I dissevered, and more I would highly recommend him to anyone seeking a great attorneyPosted on Google Peyton GunterTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. Paid in full…. Didn’t move my case forward whatsoever and made it out to be like it was the opposing counsel making it difficult. Never got proof of any work he actually did or didn’t do. Never got any paperwork of anything actually, other than what I already gave him. Charged me for texts/emails telling me when court was….. not happy with this counsel, I recommend seeking help elsewhere. This was a total waste of money and time. Do what you will with this informationPosted on Google Gregory fleischTrustindex verifies that the original source of the review is Google. this lawyer is amazing, he took the time out to help me with a family situation, and it was out of his scope of practice due to elder care, but he took the time to listen to my story and referred me to a great lawyer, I would definitely use him if he could have helped me but unfortunately it was outside of his scope of practice and he was honest enough to tell me that and refer me to somebody else but nonetheless I was on the phone with him for 15 minutes and then he decided that he couldn't handle it and was gracious enough to send me to somebody else and I will tell you as a business owner not many attorneys are willing to do that 5 stars
What Does Tennessee Consider an Unfit Parent?
When deciding custody, Tennessee courts carefully evaluate whether each parent can provide a safe, stable, and supportive environment. If concerns arise, working with a Knoxville child custody attorney is essential to protect your rights and present your case effectively.
Factors that may affect a parent’s fitness include:
- Child abuse or neglect
- Domestic violence
- Substance abuse
- Untreated mental health concerns
- Failure to meet the child's basic needs
- Repeated violations of court orders
- Unsafe or unstable living conditions
- Conduct that places the child's well-being at risk
Whether you are defending against false allegations or raising legitimate concerns, our legal team is committed to protecting your child’s best interests throughout the custody process.
Areas We Serve
Our Knoxville custody lawyers proudly represent parents and families throughout Knoxville and surrounding East Tennessee communities, including:
- Knoxville
- Farragut
- Powell
- West Knoxville
- Maryville
- Oak Ridge
- Lenoir City
- Alcoa
Frequently Asked Questions
Can unmarried parents seek child custody in Tennessee?
Yes. Unmarried parents have the right to seek custody and parenting time. However, if the father is unmarried, legal paternity must first be established before the court can issue custody or visitation orders.
How is paternity established in Tennessee?
Paternity can be established by signing a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity, through DNA testing, or by a court order. Once established, the father may pursue custody, visitation, and other parental rights.
What are the relocation notice requirements in Tennessee?
A parent planning to move more than 50 miles away or outside Tennessee must generally provide the other parent with at least 60 days’ written notice, including the proposed new address and the reason for the relocation.
What happens if the other parent objects to a relocation?
If the non-relocating parent objects within the required timeframe, the court will evaluate whether the move is in the child’s best interests and determine whether the relocation should be approved.
Can a child custody order be modified?
Yes. A custody order may be modified if there has been a significant change in circumstances and the proposed modification serves the child’s best interests.
What reasons can justify modifying child custody?
Common reasons include changes in a parent’s health, employment, relocation, the child’s educational or medical needs, changes in parenting availability, or concerns about the child’s well-being.
What should I do if the other parent violates the custody order?
If a parent fails to follow the custody order, you can ask the court to enforce it. Remedies may include contempt proceedings, make-up parenting time, or other court-ordered relief.
Can a parent deny visitation because child support hasn't been paid?
No. Child support and visitation are separate legal issues in Tennessee. A parent generally cannot deny court-ordered parenting time solely because child support payments are overdue.
Are all child custody cases handled in family court?
No. While many custody matters arise during divorce proceedings, cases involving unmarried parents, dependency and neglect, or DCS involvement are often heard in Juvenile Court.
How long does a child custody case take in Tennessee?
The timeline depends on the complexity of the case and whether the parents reach an agreement. Uncontested matters may be resolved in weeks, while contested custody disputes can take several months or longer.
Protect Your Rights with a Trusted Knoxville Child Custody Lawyer
Contact us today to schedule your free 15-minute consultation and speak with a dedicated Knoxville child custody lawyer committed to protecting your parental rights and your child’s future.
Tennessee Family Law Resources
Tennessee Fathers’ Rights: Custody & Visitation Explained
When parents separate or go through divorce, maintaining a strong relationship with children becomes one of the most important concerns.…
Learn More
Child Support Attorney Guide: Protecting Your Rights and Your Child
Child support matters can be challenging for parents who are trying to understand their responsibilities, protect their children’s needs, and…
Learn More
7 Common Misconceptions About Family Law Attorneys and the Truth Behind Them
Family legal matters are often surrounded by misunderstandings, making it difficult for people to know when they should seek legal…
Learn More
What Does a Family Law Attorney Do? A Complete Guide for Tennessee Families
Family legal matters often involve important decisions that affect relationships, finances, children, and future plans. Whether you are preparing for…
Learn More
Why You Should Tell Your Divorce Attorney Everything
Divorce is one of the most personal legal processes a person can experience. It often involves sensitive conversations about finances,…
Learn More
Joint vs. Sole Custody in Tennessee: Which Arrangement Is Right for Your Family?
When parents separate or divorce, one of the most important decisions they face is determining the best custody arrangement for…
Learn More